Climate Statutory Duty

A New Chapter for Climate Action: Reflections from Our LGA Fringe Event on Statutory Duties

By Cllr Wisdom Da Costa

At the 2024 Local Government Association (LGA) Conference in Harrogate, something powerful took root.

In a packed room — and with many more joining online — over 100 councillors, officers, campaigners and climate thinkers came together for a dynamic, participatory fringe event: “Statutory Duties for Public Bodies on Climate Change and the Environment.” Hosted by the LGA Independent Group, we planted the seed of a movement that could unlock local climate leadership across the UK.

Chaired expertly by Cllr Diana Moore, the event featured:

  • Isaac Beevor (Climate Emergency UK) tracing the legal and historical case for a Climate Statutory Duty - click to read article
  • Cllr. Wisdom Da Costa highlighting the untapped economic and social power of local authorities - click to read article
  • Professor Lord Krebs, who outlined his Environmental Targets Bill in the House of Lords — a reminder that national policy is catching up with what we know must happen locally - click to read letter

Click here to download the slides from the session

Watch the slides here

But the real magic happened in the workshop.

🛠️ Participants Asked: What Would a Climate Duty Really Look Like?

Split into discussion groups, attendees tackled three core questions:

  1. What should a Climate Statutory Duty include — or what powers do councils need but currently lack?
  2. What barriers stand in our way — and how do we dismantle them?
  3. How can we build unstoppable momentum behind this idea?

The insights were rich, varied and striking in their consistency. A few key takeaways:


✅ What Should a Climate Statutory Duty Include?

  • Embed climate across everything: From planning and procurement to pensions and public engagement — climate action must be woven through every decision.
  • Mandate cooperation across all tiers of government, including parish councils — “everyone’s duty at every level.”
  • Introduce science-based targets and measurable reporting: Scope 3 emissions, local carbon budgets, adaptation metrics — and a regulator to hold us all to account.
  • Strengthen planning powers: Local authorities want to lead on low-carbon, climate-resilient development — but they need the legal teeth.
  • Link climate and nature: Biodiversity, soil, water — a Rights of Nature Bill was proposed.
  • Create fair funding models: Long-term, consistent funding, tax incentives, and reforms to council tax and procurement could unlock bold local action.
  • Educate and empower communities: Carbon literacy, youth councils, and honest engagement with residents can build the public mandate to act.

🚧 What’s Holding Us Back?

Participants named barriers we all know too well — but also pointed to ways forward.

  • Funding gaps & short-term budgets make long-term climate investment tough.
  • Lack of joined-up national policy, unclear responsibilities, and no climate “voice” at the top.
  • Political will and party dynamics still stifle bold action — it’s time to depoliticise climate leadership.
  • Skills shortages and inertia inside councils limit progress.
  • Public perception and media narratives can derail or delay efforts unless we lead with clear, inclusive messaging.
  • We need co-design, not top-down imposition: The appetite for collaboration is strong — and it must be built into any future duty.

🧭 How Do We Build Support?

  • Policy first: Align with Scotland’s model, update the National Planning Policy Framework, and place climate expertise at the heart of senior leadership.
  • Cross-party consensus: Many councillors across the political spectrum are ready to unite behind this.
  • Engage the public: Through honesty, clarity and conversation, we can turn anxiety into agency.
  • Create tools and frameworks: Reporting standards, decision-making tools (like Doughnut Economics), and cascaded responsibilities can guide and scale action.

Click here to download the full set of responses

📣 A Call to Collaborate: Shape the Climate Duty We Need

The momentum is real. The insights are clear. And now, the opportunity is ours.

We are building a coalition to co-create a Climate Statutory Duty for UK local authorities — one that is ambitiousfairscience-based, and deliverable.

If you're a councillor, officer, organisation or campaigner interested in helping to shape this next phase, please join the conversation. Share your ideas. Share this blog. And help us build the cross-sector movement that this moment demands.

🌱 Let’s turn intention into legislation — and ambition into action.

Cllr. Wisdom Da Costa

Achieving Maximum Impact on Net Zero

Tell us your views on "How Local Authorities Can Achieve Maximum Impact on Net Zero?" - Click and respond to Question 1 on this page

Issues that should be addressed

Tell us your views on "What Critical Issues a Climate Statutory Duty Should Address?" - Scroll down page to Question 2

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